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<?php
/**
* RouterOS API client implementation.
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*
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* RouterOS is the flag product of the company MikroTik and is a powerful router software. One of its many abilities is to allow control over it via an API. This package provides a client for that API, in turn allowing you to use PHP to control RouterOS hosts.
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*
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* PHP version 5
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*
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* @category Net
* @package PEAR2_Net_RouterOS
* @author Vasil Rangelov <boen.robot@gmail.com>
* @copyright 2011 Vasil Rangelov
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html LGPL License 2.1
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* @version 1.0.0b6
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* @link http://pear2.php.net/PEAR2_Net_RouterOS
*/
/**
* The namespace declaration.
*/
namespace PEAR2\Net\RouterOS;
/**
* Refers to transmitter direction constants.
*/
use PEAR2\Net\Transmitter as T;
/**
* Represents a RouterOS request.
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*
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* @category Net
* @package PEAR2_Net_RouterOS
* @author Vasil Rangelov <boen.robot@gmail.com>
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html LGPL License 2.1
* @link http://pear2.php.net/PEAR2_Net_RouterOS
*/
class Request extends Message
{
/**
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* The command to be executed.
*
* @var string
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*/
private $_command;
/**
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* A query for the command.
*
* @var Query
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*/
private $_query;
/**
* Creates a request to send to RouterOS.
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*
* @param string $command The command to send.
* Can also contain arguments expressed in a shell-like syntax.
* @param Query|null $query A query to associate with the request.
* @param string|null $tag The tag for the request.
*
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* @see setCommand()
* @see setArgument()
* @see setTag()
* @see setQuery()
*/
public function __construct($command, Query $query = null, $tag = null)
{
if (false !== strpos($command, '=')
&& false !== ($spaceBeforeEquals = strrpos(
strstr($command, '=', true),
' '
))
) {
$this->parseArgumentString(substr($command, $spaceBeforeEquals));
$command = rtrim(substr($command, 0, $spaceBeforeEquals));
}
$this->setCommand($command);
$this->setQuery($query);
$this->setTag($tag);
}
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/**
* A shorthand gateway.
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*
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* This is a magic PHP method that allows you to call the object as a
* function. Depending on the argument given, one of the other functions in
* the class is invoked and its returned value is returned by this function.
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*
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* @param Query|Communicator|string|null $arg A {@link Query} to associate
* the request with, a {@link Communicator} to send the request over,
* an argument to get the value of, or NULL to get the tag. If a
* second argument is provided, this becomes the name of the argument to
* set the value of, and the second argument is the value to set.
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*
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* @return string|resource|int|$this Whatever the long form
* function returns.
*/
public function __invoke($arg = null)
{
if (func_num_args() > 1) {
return $this->setArgument(func_get_arg(0), func_get_arg(1));
}
if ($arg instanceof Query) {
return $this->setQuery($arg);
}
if ($arg instanceof Communicator) {
return $this->send($arg);
}
return parent::__invoke($arg);
}
/**
* Sets the command to send to RouterOS.
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*
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* Sets the command to send to RouterOS. The command can use the API or CLI
* syntax of RouterOS, but either way, it must be absolute (begin with a
* "/") and without arguments.
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*
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* @param string $command The command to send.
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*
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* @return $this The request object.
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*
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* @see getCommand()
* @see setArgument()
*/
public function setCommand($command)
{
$command = (string) $command;
if (strpos($command, '/') !== 0) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException(
'Commands must be absolute.',
InvalidArgumentException::CODE_ABSOLUTE_REQUIRED
);
}
if (substr_count($command, '/') === 1) {
//Command line syntax convertion
$cmdParts = preg_split('#[\s/]+#sm', $command);
$cmdRes = array($cmdParts[0]);
for ($i = 1, $n = count($cmdParts); $i < $n; $i++) {
if ('..' === $cmdParts[$i]) {
$delIndex = count($cmdRes) - 1;
if ($delIndex < 1) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException(
'Unable to resolve command',
InvalidArgumentException::CODE_CMD_UNRESOLVABLE
);
}
unset($cmdRes[$delIndex]);
$cmdRes = array_values($cmdRes);
} else {
$cmdRes[] = $cmdParts[$i];
}
}
$command = implode('/', $cmdRes);
}
if (!preg_match('#^/\S+$#sm', $command)) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException(
'Invalid command supplied.',
InvalidArgumentException::CODE_CMD_INVALID
);
}
$this->_command = $command;
return $this;
}
/**
* Gets the command that will be send to RouterOS.
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*
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* Gets the command that will be send to RouterOS in its API syntax.
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*
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* @return string The command to send.
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*
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* @see setCommand()
*/
public function getCommand()
{
return $this->_command;
}
/**
* Sets the query to send with the command.
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*
* @param Query|null $query The query to be set.
* Setting NULL will remove the currently associated query.
*
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* @return $this The request object.
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*
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* @see getQuery()
*/
public function setQuery(Query $query = null)
{
$this->_query = $query;
return $this;
}
/**
* Gets the currently associated query
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*
* @return Query|null The currently associated query.
*
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* @see setQuery()
*/
public function getQuery()
{
return $this->_query;
}
/**
* Sets the tag to associate the request with.
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*
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* Sets the tag to associate the request with. Setting NULL erases the
* currently set tag.
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*
* @param string|null $tag The tag to set.
*
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* @return $this The request object.
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*
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* @see getTag()
*/
public function setTag($tag)
{
return parent::setTag($tag);
}
/**
* Sets an argument for the request.
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*
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* @param string $name Name of the argument.
* @param string|resource|null $value Value of the argument as a string or
* seekable stream.
* Setting the value to NULL removes an argument of this name.
* If a seekable stream is provided, it is sent from its current
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* position to its end, and the pointer is seeked back to its current
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* position after sending.
* Non seekable streams, as well as all other types, are casted to a
* string.
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*
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* @return $this The request object.
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*
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* @see getArgument()
*/
public function setArgument($name, $value = '')
{
return parent::setAttribute($name, $value);
}
/**
* Gets the value of an argument.
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*
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* @param string $name The name of the argument.
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*
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* @return string|resource|null The value of the specified argument.
* Returns NULL if such an argument is not set.
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*
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* @see setAttribute()
*/
public function getArgument($name)
{
return parent::getAttribute($name);
}
/**
* Removes all arguments from the request.
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*
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* @return $this The request object.
*/
public function removeAllArguments()
{
return parent::removeAllAttributes();
}
/**
* Sends a request over a communicator.
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*
* @param Communicator $com The communicator to send the request over.
* @param Registry|null $reg An optional registry to sync the request with.
*
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* @return int The number of bytes sent.
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*
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* @see Client::sendSync()
* @see Client::sendAsync()
*/
public function send(Communicator $com, Registry $reg = null)
{
if (null !== $reg
&& (null != $this->getTag() || !$reg->isTaglessModeOwner())
) {
$originalTag = $this->getTag();
$this->setTag($reg->getOwnershipTag() . $originalTag);
$bytes = $this->send($com);
$this->setTag($originalTag);
return $bytes;
}
if ($com->getTransmitter()->isPersistent()) {
$old = $com->getTransmitter()->lock(T\Stream::DIRECTION_SEND);
$bytes = $this->_send($com);
$com->getTransmitter()->lock($old, true);
return $bytes;
}
return $this->_send($com);
}
/**
* Sends a request over a communicator.
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*
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* The only difference with the non private equivalent is that this one does
* not do locking.
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*
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* @param Communicator $com The communicator to send the request over.
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*
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* @return int The number of bytes sent.
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*
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* @see Client::sendSync()
* @see Client::sendAsync()
*/
private function _send(Communicator $com)
{
if (!$com->getTransmitter()->isAcceptingData()) {
throw new SocketException(
'Transmitter is invalid. Sending aborted.',
SocketException::CODE_REQUEST_SEND_FAIL
);
}
$bytes = 0;
$bytes += $com->sendWord($this->getCommand());
if (null !== ($tag = $this->getTag())) {
$bytes += $com->sendWord('.tag=' . $tag);
}
foreach ($this->attributes as $name => $value) {
$prefix = '=' . $name . '=';
if (is_string($value)) {
$bytes += $com->sendWord($prefix . $value);
} else {
$bytes += $com->sendWordFromStream($prefix, $value);
}
}
$query = $this->getQuery();
if ($query instanceof Query) {
$bytes += $query->send($com);
}
$bytes += $com->sendWord('');
return $bytes;
}
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/**
* Verifies the request.
*
* Verifies the request against a communicator, i.e. whether the request
* could successfully be sent (assuming the connection is still opened).
*
* @param Communicator $com The Communicator to check against.
*
* @return $this The request object itself.
*
* @throws LengthException If the resulting length of an API word is not
* supported.
*/
public function verify(Communicator $com)
{
$com::verifyLengthSupport(strlen($this->getCommand()));
$com::verifyLengthSupport(strlen('.tag=' . (string)$this->getTag()));
foreach ($this->attributes as $name => $value) {
if (is_string($value)) {
$com::verifyLengthSupport(strlen('=' . $name . '=' . $value));
} else {
$com::verifyLengthSupport(
strlen('=' . $name . '=') +
$com::seekableStreamLength($value)
);
}
}
$query = $this->getQuery();
if ($query instanceof Query) {
$query->verify($com);
}
return $this;
}
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/**
* Parses the arguments of a command.
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*
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* @param string $string The argument string to parse.
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*
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* @return void
*/
protected function parseArgumentString($string)
{
/*
* Grammar:
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*
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* <arguments> := (<<\s+>>, <argument>)*,
* <argument> := <name>, <value>?
* <name> := <<[^\=\s]+>>
* <value> := "=", (<quoted string> | <unquoted string>)
* <quotedString> := <<">>, <<([^"]|\\"|\\\\)*>>, <<">>
* <unquotedString> := <<\S+>>
*/
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$token = '';
$name = null;
while ($string = substr($string, strlen($token))) {
if (null === $name) {
if (preg_match('/^\s+([^\s=]+)/sS', $string, $matches)) {
$token = $matches[0];
$name = $matches[1];
} else {
throw new InvalidArgumentException(
"Parsing of argument name failed near '{$string}'",
InvalidArgumentException::CODE_NAME_UNPARSABLE
);
}
} elseif (preg_match('/^\s/s', $string, $matches)) {
//Empty argument
$token = '';
$this->setArgument($name);
$name = null;
} elseif (preg_match(
'/^="(([^\\\"]|\\\"|\\\\)*)"/sS',
$string,
$matches
)) {
$token = $matches[0];
$this->setArgument(
$name,
str_replace(
array('\\"', '\\\\'),
array('"', '\\'),
$matches[1]
)
);
$name = null;
} elseif (preg_match('/^=(\S+)/sS', $string, $matches)) {
$token = $matches[0];
$this->setArgument($name, $matches[1]);
$name = null;
} else {
throw new InvalidArgumentException(
"Parsing of argument value failed near '{$string}'",
InvalidArgumentException::CODE_VALUE_UNPARSABLE
);
}
}
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if (null !== $name && ('' !== ($name = trim($name)))) {
$this->setArgument($name, '');
}
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}
}